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Thread: blade width vs, thickness question.

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    Default blade width vs, thickness question.

    In some ways this seems kind of obvious, but as a newbie, i can't fall into that trap. From what I have gathered from the very helpful folks on this forum, the ratio of width of the blade should be at least 3.5 times if not closer to 4 times the thickness of the spine so as to get a proper edge bevel angle when using he spine as the "honing guide." I would think that this would mean measured from the lowest part of the "spine" or flat part of the blade that makes contact with the stone, correct? I ask because I see pics of some very nice, fancy razors that have wedged along the spine, so the point of contact with the stone for purposes of measurement would be the "rib" running below the spine.

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    Heat it and beat it Bruno's Avatar
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    The correct way to measure, for the purpose of geometry, is from the edge to the point where the spine makes contact with the hone. At that point, the thickness vs width (edge to spine contact) should be at least 1/4, and preferably a bit higher still, like 1/3.5
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    Thanks, Bruno I just did the basic math in my head for the first time. So does that mean twin you guys are talking about a 15 to 16 degree bevel angle, that is the TOTAL included angle?

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    Heat it and beat it Bruno's Avatar
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    Yes, that is correct. There is a variance of course. Not all razors are exactly the same in angle. But 15 to 16 seems right.
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    We are talking about symmetrical grind here, arent we?

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    Yes they are talking about western ground razors.

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    Here the example doesn't match our blade geometry but imagine an isosceles triangle with c? being the short side (spine) and gamma (Name:  334de1ea38b615839e4ee6b65ee1b103.png
Views: 397
Size:  214 Bytes) our bevel angle.

    Name:  250px-Resolve_triangle_with_a_b_gamma.png
Views: 407
Size:  10.9 KB

    Two sides and the included angle given (SAS)
    Here the lengths of sides a, b and the angle \gamma between these sides are known. The third side can be determined from the law of cosines:

    c = \sqrt{a^2+b^2-2ab\cos\gamma}.

    So for a 7/8" razor (.875") to get 16°

    \sqrt{0.875^2+0.875^2-2x0.875x0.870xcos\16}

    which is:
    the square root of (blade hight² + blade hight² - 2 x blade hight x blade hight x the cos of the angle you want (16°)

    equals 0.2435529268 or about 1/4"

    Cut and paste from Google and calculated on my phone's scientific calculator; I could enter the whole equation in one line and get the answer.
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    Senior Member blabbermouth
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    While this talks about honing a wedge http://www.coticule.be/wedges.html the geometry applies to all grinds. There is an excel file download if you scroll down on the left. Just plug in your measurements to get your bevel angle. You can also see how the angle changes as you add a layer of tape.

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    Or in the case of a 1 to 4 thickness to height ratio you can just divide 60 by 4 and get 15. That's math for the liberal arts major.
    Quote Originally Posted by Hart View Post
    Here the example doesn't match our blade geometry but imagine an isosceles triangle with c? being the short side (spine) and gamma (Name:  334de1ea38b615839e4ee6b65ee1b103.png
Views: 397
Size:  214 Bytes) our bevel angle.

    Name:  250px-Resolve_triangle_with_a_b_gamma.png
Views: 407
Size:  10.9 KB

    Two sides and the included angle given (SAS)
    Here the lengths of sides a, b and the angle \gamma between these sides are known. The third side can be determined from the law of cosines:

    c = \sqrt{a^2+b^2-2ab\cos\gamma}.

    So for a 7/8" razor (.875") to get 16°

    \sqrt{0.875^2+0.875^2-2x0.875x0.870xcos\16}

    which is:
    the square root of (blade hight² + blade hight² - 2 x blade hight x blade hight x the cos of the angle you want (16°)

    equals 0.2435529268 or about 1/4"

    Cut and paste from Google and calculated on my phone's scientific calculator; I could enter the whole equation in one line and get the answer.
    Last edited by JDM61; 07-06-2015 at 02:18 PM.
    Hart likes this.

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