Originally Posted by
Slant-Fan
I have wondered about the temper and content of various razors myself. In the book Hatcher's Notebook a longtime ordinance officer General Julian Hatcher compiled notes on his observations made over the years. Among the topics was the heat treating of '03 Springfields. Some of them below serial # 800,000 were prone to failure and had in some cases caused serious injury to the shooter.
It was found that the workers responsible for the heat treatment relied on the color of the metal as it was being heated and cooled to determine when the correct temper had been reached. After further analysis it was found that depending on whether it was a sunny or an overcast day the temperatures of the metal being heat treated could vary up to 300 degrees using the eyeball method. Afterwards the Armory began using pyrometers and the problem was solved.
I bring this up because I am assuming that the razorsmiths in the 1800s probably tempered by eye so the results will probably vary whereas once pyrometers were introduced tempering would have been more consistent.